Zeolite is a natural mineral with the ability to selectively adsorb water and other molecules. This mineral, obtained from volcanic rocks, has a porous structure and is used as a soil conditioner in agriculture. Thanks to its high ion exchange capacity, it has the ability to retain the nutrients needed by plants in the soil and provide them to plants when necessary.
Zeolite’s Contribution to Agricultural Productivity
Improvement of Soil Structure:
Zeolite improves soil structure and increases water holding capacity. In this way, the need for irrigation is reduced and plants become more resilient during dry periods.
Effective Use of Nutrients:
Retaining plant nutrients (N, P, K, etc.) in the soil and preventing them from being washed away is one of the important benefits of zeolite. This feature makes fertilizer use more efficient.
Maintaining pH Balance:
Zeolite stabilizes the pH balance of the soil, helping acidic or alkaline soils to reach a milder pH value. This allows plants to absorb nutrients more easily.
Reduction of Heavy Metals:
With the capacity to reduce heavy metal content in the soil, zeolite reduces the risk of contamination of plants and therefore humans with these metals.
Disease and Pest Resistance:
Zeolite supports the formation of a healthy microbial environment in the soil. This allows plants to be more resistant to diseases and pests.
Application and Usage Recommendations
In order to fully utilize the benefits of zeolite in agriculture, it is necessary to know the correct application techniques. Generally used as a soil improver, zeolite can be mixed into the soil before planting seeds or sprinkled around existing plants. The dosage may vary depending on the current state of the soil and the type of plant being grown.
Conclusion
Among the ways to increase agricultural productivity, zeolite stands out as an environmentally friendly and sustainable solution. By taking advantage of the benefits offered by this natural mineral, you can grow healthier plants and maintain the long-term fertility of the soil. Zeolite’s contribution to agriculture is an indispensable tool for anyone who wants to transition to an agricultural practice in harmony with nature.
